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Office, E.E. Lexical Unit. Encyclopedia. Available online: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60102 (accessed on 05 October 2026).
Office EE. Lexical Unit. Encyclopedia. Available at: https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60102. Accessed October 05, 2026.
Office, Encyclopedia Editorial. "Lexical Unit" Encyclopedia, https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60102 (accessed October 05, 2026).
Office, E.E. (2026, September 17). Lexical Unit. In Encyclopedia. https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/60102
Office, Encyclopedia Editorial. "Lexical Unit." Encyclopedia. Web. 17 September, 2026.
Lexical Unit
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A lexical unit is a conventionalized linguistic expression that constitutes an identifiable unit of the lexicon and is associated with a relatively stable pairing of formal realization and lexical meaning [1]. It may be realized as a single lexeme or as a fixed or semi-fixed multiword expression, provided that the expression is treated as a stored and describable lexical entity rather than as a freely generated combination of independent words [1][2]. A lexical unit may have inflectional variants and may exhibit syntactic, morphological, semantic, collocational, and pragmatic properties; these properties form part of its lexicographic description [1]. The term is broader than word form, which denotes a particular orthographic or phonological realization, and may be broader than lexeme, which commonly denotes an abstract vocabulary item encompassing its inflected forms; lexical units can therefore include phraseological expressions whose lexical status is not reducible to a single lexeme [1][2].

lexeme lexical item multiword expression phraseology

References

  1. Igor Mel'čuk; Jasmina Milićević. Lexical Meaning, Lexical Items and Lexical Units; Cambridge University Press (CUP): Cambridge, United Kingdom, 2020; pp. 98-116. [CrossRef]
  2. Polona Gantar; Lut Colman; Carla Parra Escartín; Héctor Martínez Alonso; Multiword Expressions: Between Lexicography and NLP. Int. J. Lexicogr. 2018, 32, 138-162. [CrossRef]
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